Solar Panel Tech

Explore the technology that powers solar panels and how it converts sunlight into electricity.

Diagram of solar panel technology

Solar Panel Technology Explained

Solar panels are made up of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into electricity. Here’s how they work:

1. Photovoltaic Effect

When sunlight hits the solar cells, it excites electrons, creating an electric current. This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

2. Inverters

The direct current (DC) produced by solar panels is converted into alternating current (AC) by inverters, making it usable for home appliances.

3. Energy Storage

Excess energy can be stored in batteries for later use, ensuring you have power even when the sun isn’t shining.

Understanding the technology helps in making informed decisions.

4. Environmental Impact

Solar energy is a clean, renewable resource that significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions.

Understanding solar technology is essential for anyone considering solar energy solutions.